How many people are not working because of long-term sickness?

People off work because of long-term illness

2,780,000

May to July 2026

Up from 2,772,000 in February to April 2026

Where this sits in the last 10 years
10-year low 1,959,00010-year high 2,850,000
Published
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Recent figures may be revised.

Long-term sickness

Selected pointMay to July 2026 · 2,780,000, down 12,000 on a year earlier

Usual range (middle 80% of the last 10 years)

Each year averages March, June, September and December, so overlapping months count once. 2026 so far covers January to June.

Each month is that month's figure, not a total so far. 2026 so far covers January to July.

Source: Office for National Statistics

What this means for people

A higher count means more people of working age are out of work because of long-term sickness, and are not looking for a job.

The count is people aged 16 to 64 who are not in work and not looking for work, and who give long-term sickness as the main reason. It is a count of people, not a percentage of the population.

See also the unemployment rate.

Latest figures

See the figures as a table
The latest 12 readings, newest first.
PeriodValue
May to July 20262,780,000
April to June 20262,774,000
March to May 20262,747,000
February to April 20262,772,000
January to March 20262,772,000
December 2025 to February 20262,792,000
November 2025 to January 20262,785,000
October to December 20252,786,000
September to November 20252,800,000
August to October 20252,818,000
July to September 20252,826,000
June to August 20252,824,000
Each year averages March, June, September and December, so overlapping months count once.
YearPeriod coveredValue
2026 so farJanuary to June2,773,000
2025March, June, September and December2,791,750
2024March, June, September and December2,804,250
2023March, June, September and December2,749,000
2022March, June, September and December2,542,000
2021March, June, September and December2,359,000
2020March, June, September and December2,279,250
2019March, June, September and December2,046,000
2018March, June, September and December2,006,750
2017March, June, September and December2,006,250
2016March, June, September and December2,027,000
Each month
Each month is that month's figure, not a total so far.
Period2023202420252026 so far
January2,670,0002,821,0002,812,0002,785,000
February2,706,0002,842,0002,784,0002,792,000
March2,699,0002,824,0002,775,0002,772,000
April2,689,0002,830,0002,782,0002,772,000
May2,665,0002,829,0002,776,0002,747,000
June2,706,0002,824,0002,780,0002,774,000
July2,735,0002,835,0002,792,0002,780,000
August2,737,0002,796,0002,824,000
September2,742,0002,793,0002,826,000
October2,824,0002,798,0002,818,000
November2,850,0002,805,0002,800,000
December2,849,0002,776,0002,786,000

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How to read this

Not the unemployment count

These people are not in work and are not looking for work, so they are not in the unemployment rate. Unemployment counts people who are looking for a job.

This comes from a survey

This comes from the Labour Force Survey of households, so it has a margin of error. Fewer households took part from 2023, and ONS says estimates for 2023 and 2024 are more volatile.

Each figure covers three months

Each figure is an average over three months. Compare it with the three months before or with a year earlier.

The main reason they give

People can have more than one reason for not working. This counts those who give long-term sickness as the main reason.

Source

Publisher
Office for National Statistics
Official title
Economically inactive because of long-term sickness, aged 16 to 64, seasonally adjusted (Labour Force Survey)
Series
LF69
Geography
United Kingdom
Status
Official statistics
Cite this

Office for National Statistics (2026) Economically inactive because of long-term sickness, aged 16 to 64, seasonally adjusted (Labour Force Survey), May to July 2026 (series LF69).